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Support Services Handout Series
Number 4012 Communication Sheet
Listening And Speech Development Activities Parent-Infant And Preschool Program Kendall Demonstration Elementary School

ACTIVITY

GOAL

Sound Awareness

Present a variety of objects in a structured situation:

  • demonstrate which objects make sound and which objects do not
  • let the children see and feel (if vibrating ) which objects make sound

Present objects making sound in their natural environment

Label objects which make sound in the environment.

Label objects that are loud and quiet

 

Introduce concept that some objects make sound in the environment and some do not

Introduce concept of loud and quiet

Caused/Effect

Present sound (drum, clapping, voice, music) to cause:

  • a toy to move ( some toys are sound activated or you can move toy in response to the sound)
  • a doll or person to wake up
  • a light to appear

 

Introduce concept that sound can cause something to happen

Moving to Sound

Present sound (music, drum, clapping) while child is seated on adult's lap. Have adult bounce the child for as long as the sound is on and stop bouncing when the sound stops.

Variation: beat a drum fast or slow. Bounce the child to the beat of the drum

Note: Encourage use of the words stop and more via sign/ speechreading/ listening appropriate for each child's language level/goal during this activity.

 

Exposure to sound awareness

Exposure to fast/slow

Attach language more/stop to a sound based activity

Sound/Vibration

Introduce vibrotactile stimulator (specialized equipment that vibrates in reaction to voice) encourage children to:

  • feel vibration of sounds
  • use their voice to feel vibration
  • watch beans/colored candy/sand move on a paper plate in response to voice
  • sing or hum to a young child while holding them against your chest

 

Encourage voicing

Understand on/off nature of sound

Develop awareness that you can Feel some sounds

Develop awareness that some sounds make things move

Provide comfort and stimulation through vibration

Non-verbal Communication

Demonstrate and have children imitate a variety of :

  • facial expressions
  • body movements
  • mouth movements

 

Exposure to concept that information can be obtained on the face/lips/body

Encourage children to look to the face for information

Encourage eye contact

Encourage basic skills necessary for communication

Animal Sounds

Introduce children to a variety of animal puppets related to animals that make sound. Imitate the sounds that the animals make.

  • Expose child to puppets coupled with their accompanying sound.
  • Using two puppets, provide the sound for each puppet while holding up the puppet. Next, make one of the animal sounds. See if child will turn or point to the puppet coupled with that sound. Choose animals with sounds that differ significantly (i.e. moooooooo vs woof woof woof)
  • Encourage child to imitate sounds coupled with the puppets

 

Introduce child to beginning activity to associate sound to a specific object.

Assist in determinating if child is beginning to differentiate between sounds

Encourage child to begin to imitate sounds

Encourage vocal play

Peek-A-Boo

Play "peek-a-boo" game. Encourage child to look at your mouth while saying "peek-a-boo."

 

Stimulate laughing

Encourage child to look to the lips for communication information

Computer Program

Provide opportunities for child to interact with IBM Speechviewer program on the computer. Expose children to activities that stimulate their use of voice in a variety of ways using visually motivating reinforcement.

 

Work on skills related to:

  • use of voicing
  • monitoring of pitch
  • monitoring of loud/quiet
  • specific sound production
  • other specified skills

Blowing/Breath Control

Demonstrate and encourage blowing using a variety of materials (bubbles, windmill, feather, cotton on string, etc...)

 

Encourage breath control needed for speech development

Begin to imitate mouth movements

Instruments

Introduce child to a variety of musical instruments.

Have child make their own drums, horns, guitars, rattles, etc.

 

Expose to concept that instruments make noise

Music enjoyment

Music

Introduce child to music using audio tapes.

  • have the child feel the speakers of the tape recorder to know when the music is on/off
  • place a beach ball or balloon on the speaker. Have the child feel the balloon/ball as the music is on/off.

 

Music enjoyment

Exposure to the vibrotactile nature of sound

Exposure to on/off nature of sound

Vocal Play

Introduce and encourage child to use sounds that occur in natural play with toys. Examples:

  • 'vrrooom' for a car/truck
  • 'weeeeeee' when sliding
  • 'uh oh' when tower falls

 

Encourage use of voicing in natural play situations.

Mouth Movements

Introduce variety of objects and action words. Introduce mouth movements associated with these objects and actions.

  • Say the name of the object. Have child put object in can, box
  • "Weeeeeee" when sliding

 

Introduce child to concept that language occurs on the lips

Help child begin to lipread a few words

Developed by: Debra Nussbaum, Audiologist, Bettie Waddy-Smith, Communication Specialist/Speech, Kendall Demonstration Elementary School

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