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HOW DEAF PEOPLE COMMUNICATE (Series 2)
Page 8

LEARNING SIGN LANGUAGE

After you learn some signs, you will want to use them. There are different ways deaf people put signs together to express ideas. They may follow the grammar of American Sign Language (ASL). Ways of putting signs together in ASL are different from the ways we put words together in English. Learning a sign language can be like learning any foreign language. Foreign languages are not like English. Neither is American Sign Language. It has its own grammatical rules.

Sometimes, however, deaf people use signs in English word order. Look at the following illustration. You will see some identical signs in each "sentence. " But you will notice that the ASL sentence is very different from the sentence signed in English word order.

English Word Order

signs for Have You Eat Yet

a second sign for
Have

ASL signs: Eat
Finish

The English sentence, "Have you eaten yet?" looks different signed in American Sign Language and in English word order.


As you learn more about sign language, you will learn that it involves more than hand movements. Facial expression is very important whenever a person uses signs to communicate. For example, if a deaf person asked you the question in the illustration, you would see more than the signs shown here. You would see raised eyebrows. This raising of the eyebrows signals a question in any signed communication, just the way you signal one by raising your voice when you ask a question.

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